About
It is a time-consuming and difficult task for an individual, a group, or an organization to systematically express and organize their expertise so it can be captured and reused. Yet the expertise of individuals within an organization is perhaps its most valuable resource. Q&A attempts to address this tension by providing an environment in which textual representations of expertise are captured as a byproduct of using the system as a semiautomatic question-answering intermediary. Q&A uses its experience referring questions to expert users to answer new questions by retrieving previously answered ones. If a user’s question is not found within the collection of previously answered questions, Q&A suggests the set of experts who are most likely to be able to answer the question. The system then gives the user the option of passing a question along to one or more of these experts. When an expert answers a user’s question, the resulting question-answer pair is captured and indexed under a topic of the expert’s choice for later use, and the answer is sent to the user. Unlike previous work on question-answering systems of this sort, Q&A does not assume a fixed hierarchy of topics. One of the main contributions of this work is a set of techniques for managing the emerging organization of textual representations of expertise over time by mediating the negotiation of shared representations among multiple experts.
Citation
Budzik, J. and Hammond, K. J. (1999). Q&A: A System for the Capture, Organiation and Reuse of Expertise. In Proceedings of the Sixty-second Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science. Information Today, Inc., Medford, NJ, 1999.
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